GB/T 230.2-2022 Translated English of Chinese Standard (GB/T 230.2-2022, GBT230.2-2022): Metallic materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration of testing machines and indenters [Buy--download True-PDF in 3-second: https://play.google.com/books > Sign in > This BOOK > "3-dots" > Export > Save as "*.pdf"]This document specifies two inspection methods (direct inspection and indirect inspection) of the Rockwell durometer, for determining the Rockwell hardness, according to GB/T 230.1; specifies the inspection method of the Rockwell hardness indenter. The direct test method is suitable for checking whether the main parameters related to the function of the durometer are within the specified tolerances, such as test force, depth measurement, test cycle time. The indirect test method is suitable for using a set of calibrated reference blocks, to determine the performance of the durometer, when measuring materials with known hardness. The indirect test method can be used alone for regular routine inspections, using medium durometers. If the durometer can also be used for the hardness test of other hardness test methods, the durometer shall be tested separately, according to each method. This document applies to both stationary durometers and portable durometers. Note that tungsten carbide alloy ball indenters have been considered as Rockwell hardness standard ball indenters. The steel ball indenter is limited to use, under the conditions of Appendix A in GB/T 230.1-2018. |
Common terms and phrases
according to formula average hardness value ball indenter assembly calculated according calibration and inspection calibration certificate carbide alloy ball certified reference material conventional Rockwell hardness depth measuring device depth value deviation diamond indenter direct document entire travel range force F1 gauge block hardness block Hardness range corresponding hardness scale Hardness hardness value Hardness hysteresis indentation depth measuring indenter seat indication error indirect inspection initial test force inspection of durometer inspection of test maximum allowable error maximum tolerance measurement uncertainty meets the requirements Metallic materials Nominal hardness value reference block relative error requirements of GB/T Rockwell durometer Rockwell hardness scales Rockwell hardness test Rockwell hardness units Rockwell units Scale Nominal hardness serial number specified in GB/T specified in Table standard force gauge standard uncertainty superficial Rockwell hardness Table B.4 temperature range test cycle test force F top spherical surface total test force tungsten carbide alloy value Hardness range Vickers hardness test